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e6b1984d44 |
Add support for inline fragments (#65)
## Summary:
In this commit I add support for inline fragments
(`... on MyType { fields }`) to genqlient. This will make interfaces a
lot more useful! In future commits I'll add named fragments, for which
we'll generate slightly different types, as discussed in DESIGN.md.
In general, implementing the flattening approach described in DESIGN.md
was... surprisingly easy. All we have to do is recurse on applicable
fragments when generating our selection-set. The refactor to
selection-set handling this encouraged was, I think, quite beneficial.
It did reveal two tricky pre-existing issues.
One issue is that GraphQL allows for duplicate selections, as long as
they match. (In practice, this is only useful in the context of
fragments, although GraphQL allows it even without.) I decided to handle
the simple case (duplicate leaf fields; we just deduplicate) but leave
to the future the complex cases where we need to merge different
sub-selections (now #64). For now we just forbid that; we can see how
much it comes up.
The other issue is that we are generating type-names incorrectly for
interface types; I had intended to do `MyInterfaceMyFieldMyType` for
shared fields and `MyImplMyFieldMyType` for non-shared ones, but instead
I did `MyFieldMyType`, which is inconsistent already and can result in
conflicts in the presence of fragments. I'm going to fix this in a
separate commit, though, because it's going to require some refactoring
and is irrelevant to the main logic of this commit; I left some TODOs in
the tests related to this.
Issue: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/issues/8
## Test plan:
make check
Author: benjaminjkraft
Reviewers: dnerdy, aberkan, MiguelCastillo
Required Reviewers:
Approved by: dnerdy
Checks: ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint, ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint
Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/65
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222d6f191a |
Document and improve support for binding non-scalars to a specific type (#69)
## Summary: We had this setting called "scalars", which said: bind this GraphQL type to this Go type, rather than the one you would normally use. It's called that because it's most useful for custom scalars, where "the one you would normally use" is "error: unknown scalar". But nothing ever stopped you from using it for a non-scalar type. I was planning on removing this functionality, because it's sort of a rough edge, but a discussion with Craig found some good use cases, so instead, in this commit, I document it better and add some slightly nicer ways to specify it. Specifically, here are a few potential non-scalar use cases: - bind a GraphQL enum to a nonstandard type (or even `string`) - bind an input type to some type that has exactly the fields you want; this acts as a sort of workaround for issues #14 and #44 - bind an object type to your own struct, so as to add methods to it (this is the use case Craig raised) - bind an object type to your own struct, so as to share it between multiple queries (I believe named fragments will address this case better, but it doesn't hurt to have options) - bind a GraphQL list type to a non-slice type in Go (presumably one with an UnmarshalJSON method), or any other different structure The latter three cases still have the sharp edge I was originally worried about, which is that nothing guarantees that the fields you request in the query are the ones the type expects to get. But I think it's worth having the option, with appropriate disclaimers. The main change to help support that better is that you can now specify the type inline in the query, as an alternative to specifying it in the config file; this means you might map a given object to a given struct, but only in some cases, and when you do you have a chance to look at the list of fields you're requesting. Additionally, I renamed the config field from "scalars" to "bindings" (but mentioned it in a few places where you might go looking for how to map scalars, most importantly the error message you get for an unknown (custom) scalar). While I was making a breaking change, I also changed it to be a `map[string]<struct>` instead of a `map[string]string`, because I expect to add more fields soon, e.g. to handle issue #38. Finally, since the feature is now intended/documented, I added some tests, although it's honestly quite simple on the genqlient side. ## Test plan: make tesc Author: benjaminjkraft Reviewers: csilvers, aberkan, dnerdy, MiguelCastillo Required Reviewers: Approved by: csilvers Checks: ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ⌛ Lint, ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ⌛ Lint Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/69 |
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bf266d874d |
[🔥AUDIT🔥] Mark interfaces as enabled! (#67)
🖍 _This is an audit!_ 🖍 ## Summary: We've completed support for interfaces! Fragments are still pending, but interfaces by themselves should be usable. But I forgot to actually remove the flag they were behind. In this commit I do! Issue: https://khanacademy.slack.com/archives/C01120CNCS0/p1630012808004100 ## Test plan: make check Author: benjaminjkraft Auditors: aberkan, csilvers, dnerdy, MiguelCastillo Required Reviewers: Approved by: Checks: ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ⌛ Lint, ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/67 |
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8f9d1cf792 |
Add support for interfaces, part 4: getter methods (#57)
## Summary:
Right now, if you make a query like `{ myInterface { field } }`, you
have to type-switch on all the possible implementations of `myInterface`
to get at `field`. Now, we generate getter-methods (e.g. `GetField`),
to make that access easier. Of course this only applies to shared
fields (which for now are the only ones, but once we support fragments
will no longer be).
This also includes a small change to the way we generate type-names for
interfaces: we no longer include the name of the concrete type in the
interface we propagate forward, so we generate
`MyInterfaceMyFieldMyType`, not `MyInterfaceMyImplMyFieldMyType`, in the
case where you have an interface `MyInterface` implemented by `MyImpl`
(and maybe other types) with field `myField: MyType`. This is necessary
so the getter method returns a well-defined type, and also probably
convenient for calling code. It will have to get a little bit more
complicated once we support fragments, where you could have two
implementing types with identically-named fields of different types, but
I think it'll be easiest to figure out how to deal with that when
implementing fragments.
While I was in the area, I added to the interface doc-comment a list of
the implementations. (In GraphQL, we're guaranteed to know them all
assuming our schema is up to date.)
Issue: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/issues/8
## Test plan:
make check
Author: benjaminjkraft
Reviewers: benjaminjkraft, dnerdy, aberkan, MiguelCastillo
Required Reviewers:
Approved by: dnerdy
Checks: ✅ Test (1.17), ✅ Test (1.16), ✅ Test (1.15), ✅ Test (1.14), ✅ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint, ✅ Test (1.17), ✅ Test (1.16), ✅ Test (1.15), ✅ Test (1.14), ✅ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint
Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/57
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65f9e90f2b |
Add support for interfaces, part 3: automatically add __typename (#56)
## Summary: In #52, I added support for interface types, but with the simplifying restriction (among others) that the user must request the field `__typename`. In this commit, I remove this restriction. The basic idea is simple: we preprocess the query to add `__typename`. The implementation isn't much more complicated! Although it required some new wiring in a few places. Issue: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/issues/8 ## Test plan: make check Author: benjaminjkraft Reviewers: dnerdy, aberkan, MiguelCastillo Required Reviewers: Approved by: dnerdy Checks: ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ⌛ Lint, ⌛ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ⌛ Lint Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/56 |
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4c38cb7759 |
Add support for interfaces, part 1: the simplest cases (#52)
## Summary: In this commit I begin the journey to add the long-awaited support for interfaces (part of #8). Well, it's not the beginning: I already had some half-written broken code around. But it's the first fully functional support, and especially, the first *tested* support; it's probably best to review the nontrivially-changed code as if it were new. Conceptually, the code so far is pretty simple: we generate an interface type, and the implementations. (That code is in fact mostly unchanged.) The complexity comes in because encoding/json doesn't know how to unmarshal that. So we have to add an UnmarshalJSON method, which actually has to be on the types with interface-type fields, that knows how. I factored it into two methods, such that that UnmarshalJSON method is just glue, and then there's a separate function, corresponding to each interface-type, that actually does all the work. (If only one could just write it as an actual method!) The method uses the same trick suggested to me by a few others in another context to deserialize all but one field, then handle that field specially, which is discussed in the code. This still has some limitations, which will be lifted in future commits: - it doesn't allow for list-of-interface fields - it requires that you manually ask for `__typename` - it doesn't support fragments, i.e. you can only query for interface fields, not concrete-type-specific ones But it works, even in integration tests, which is progress! As a part of this, I added a proper config option for the "allow broken features" flag, since I need to be able to set it from the integration tests which are in a separate package (and actually shell out via `go generate`). I also renamed what was to be the first case (InterfaceNoFragments), and replaced it with a further-simplified version (avoiding list-of-interface fields. [1] https://github.com/benjaminjkraft/notes/blob/master/go-json-interfaces.md Issue: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/issues/8 ## Test plan: make tesc Author: benjaminjkraft Reviewers: dnerdy, benjaminjkraft, aberkan, csilvers, MiguelCastillo Required Reviewers: Approved by: dnerdy Checks: ⌛ Test (1.17), ✅ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint, ✅ Test (1.17), ⌛ Test (1.16), ⌛ Test (1.15), ⌛ Test (1.14), ⌛ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/52 |
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8815d0991c |
Big refactor to separate operation-traversal from code-generation (#51)
## Summary: I've felt for a while that types.go is way too confusing, and as I started to implement some of the more complex cases of generating interface-types, the cracks were really starting to show. Luckily, I also finally realized how to fix it: we need to separate the process of traversing the GraphQL operation and schema to decide what types to generate from the process of actually generating those types. This requires an extra set of intermediate data structures, but I think it makes things quite a lot easier to understand -- and, importantly, it means that the code-generation doesn't need to go in the order we traverse the query/schema. So in this commit, I did that huge refactor. It's probably best to just review types.go and traverse.go as if they were new; the old code was quite hard to understand and the new code will hopefully make a lot more sense. (And to that end, review comments about what could be organized better or needs more documentation are very much in order, even for code that is mostly unchanged.) This does introduce one bug, sort of, which is that rather than generating broken code for list-of-interface fields, we generate no code at all. (A TODO in unmarshal.go describes why.) I'll fix this when I add support for those fields. (It's all behind the AllowBrokenFeatures flag, anyway.) Otherwise, the only changes to generated code are that a few methods are ordered differently, because we now generate the implements-interface methods with the interface, rather than the implementations, as it's much simpler that way. (In GraphQL, unlike Go, we know the list of all possible implementations of each interface, so this is possible.) ## Test plan: golangci-lint run ./... && go test ./... Author: benjaminjkraft Reviewers: dnerdy, benjaminjkraft, aberkan, csilvers, MiguelCastillo Required Reviewers: Approved by: dnerdy Checks: ✅ Lint, ✅ Test (1.17), ✅ Test (1.16), ✅ Test (1.15), ✅ Test (1.14), ✅ Test (1.13), ✅ Test (1.17), ✅ Test (1.16), ✅ Test (1.15), ✅ Test (1.14), ✅ Test (1.13), ✅ Lint Pull request URL: https://github.com/Khan/genqlient/pull/51 |