transport: impl Service for Channel instead of GrpcService (#482)

* transport: impl Service for Channel instead of GrpcService

This adds tower::Service impl for tonic::transport::Channel
and removes GrpcService impl declaration.

Channel still implements GrpcService, thanks to the general
impl declaration of GrpcService for types who implement Service.

Fixes #481.

* examples: stop using GrpcService to avoid ambiguity

* examples: add timeout example

examples/src/timeout/client.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+use hello_world::greeter_client::GreeterClient;
+use hello_world::HelloRequest;
+use std::time::Duration;
+use tower::timeout::Timeout;
+
+use tonic::transport::Channel;
+
+pub mod hello_world {
+    tonic::include_proto!("helloworld");
+}
+
+#[tokio::main]
+async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let channel = Channel::from_static("http://[::1]:50051").connect().await?;
+    let timeout_channel = Timeout::new(channel, Duration::from_millis(1000));
+
+    let mut client = GreeterClient::new(timeout_channel);
+
+    let request = tonic::Request::new(HelloRequest {
+        name: "Tonic".into(),
+    });
+
+    let response = client.say_hello(request).await?;
+
+    println!("RESPONSE={:?}", response);
+
+    Ok(())
+}

examples/src/timeout/server.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+use std::time::Duration;
+use tokio::time::delay_for;
+use tonic::{transport::Server, Request, Response, Status};
+
+use hello_world::greeter_server::{Greeter, GreeterServer};
+use hello_world::{HelloReply, HelloRequest};
+
+pub mod hello_world {
+    tonic::include_proto!("helloworld");
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct MyGreeter {}
+
+#[tonic::async_trait]
+impl Greeter for MyGreeter {
+    async fn say_hello(
+        &self,
+        request: Request<HelloRequest>,
+    ) -> Result<Response<HelloReply>, Status> {
+        println!("Got a request from {:?}", request.remote_addr());
+
+        delay_for(Duration::from_millis(5000)).await;
+
+        let reply = hello_world::HelloReply {
+            message: format!("Hello {}!", request.into_inner().name),
+        };
+        Ok(Response::new(reply))
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::main]
+async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let addr = "[::1]:50051".parse().unwrap();
+    let greeter = MyGreeter::default();
+
+    println!("GreeterServer listening on {}", addr);
+
+    Server::builder()
+        .add_service(GreeterServer::new(greeter))
+        .serve(addr)
+        .await?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}