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MediaPipe Team
2021-02-27 03:30:05 -05:00
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![face_detection_android_gpu.gif](../images/mobile/face_detection_android_gpu.gif)
## Solution APIs
### Configuration Options
Naming style and availability may differ slightly across platforms/languages.
#### min_detection_confidence
Minimum confidence value (`[0.0, 1.0]`) from the face detection model for the
detection to be considered successful. Default to `0.5`.
### Output
Naming style may differ slightly across platforms/languages.
#### detections
Collection of detected faces, where each face is represented as a detection
proto message that contains a bounding box and 6 key points (right eye, left
eye, nose tip, mouth center, right ear tragion, and left ear tragion). The
bounding box is composed of `xmin` and `width` (both normalized to `[0.0, 1.0]`
by the image width) and `ymin` and `height` (both normalized to `[0.0, 1.0]` by
the image height). Each key point is composed of `x` and `y`, which are
normalized to `[0.0, 1.0]` by the image width and height respectively.
### Python Solution API
Please first follow general [instructions](../getting_started/python.md) to
install MediaPipe Python package, then learn more in the companion
[Python Colab](#resources) and the following usage example.
Supported configuration options:
* [min_detection_confidence](#min_detection_confidence)
```python
import cv2
import mediapipe as mp
mp_face_detction = mp.solutions.face_detection
# For static images:
with mp_face_detection.FaceDetection(
min_detection_confidence=0.5) as face_detection:
for idx, file in enumerate(file_list):
image = cv2.imread(file)
# Convert the BGR image to RGB and process it with MediaPipe Face Detection.
results = face_detection.process(cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))
# Draw face detections of each face.
if not results.detections:
continue
annotated_image = image.copy()
for detection in results.detections:
print('Nose tip:')
print(mp_face_detection.get_key_point(
detection, mp_face_detection.FaceKeyPoint.NOSE_TIP))
mp_drawing.draw_detection(annotated_image, detection)
cv2.imwrite('/tmp/annotated_image' + str(idx) + '.png', annotated_image)
# For webcam input:
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
with mp_face_detection.FaceDetection(
min_detection_confidence=0.5) as face_detection:
while cap.isOpened():
success, image = cap.read()
if not success:
print("Ignoring empty camera frame.")
# If loading a video, use 'break' instead of 'continue'.
continue
# Flip the image horizontally for a later selfie-view display, and convert
# the BGR image to RGB.
image = cv2.cvtColor(cv2.flip(image, 1), cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
# To improve performance, optionally mark the image as not writeable to
# pass by reference.
image.flags.writeable = False
results = face_detection.process(image)
# Draw the face detection annotations on the image.
image.flags.writeable = True
image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
if results.detections:
for detection in results.detections:
mp_drawing.draw_detection(image, detection)
cv2.imshow('MediaPipe Face Detection', image)
if cv2.waitKey(5) & 0xFF == 27:
break
cap.release()
```
### JavaScript Solution API
Please first see general [introduction](../getting_started/javascript.md) on
MediaPipe in JavaScript, then learn more in the companion [web demo](#resources)
and the following usage example.
Supported configuration options:
* [minDetectionConfidence](#min_detection_confidence)
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mediapipe/camera_utils/camera_utils.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mediapipe/control_utils/control_utils.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mediapipe/drawing_utils/drawing_utils.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mediapipe/face_detection/face_detection.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<video class="input_video"></video>
<canvas class="output_canvas" width="1280px" height="720px"></canvas>
</div>
</body>
</html>
```
```javascript
<script type="module">
const videoElement = document.getElementsByClassName('input_video')[0];
const canvasElement = document.getElementsByClassName('output_canvas')[0];
const canvasCtx = canvasElement.getContext('2d');
function onResults(results) {
// Draw the overlays.
canvasCtx.save();
canvasCtx.clearRect(0, 0, canvasElement.width, canvasElement.height);
canvasCtx.drawImage(
results.image, 0, 0, canvasElement.width, canvasElement.height);
if (results.detections.length > 0) {
drawingUtils.drawRectangle(
canvasCtx, results.detections[0].boundingBox,
{color: 'blue', lineWidth: 4, fillColor: '#00000000'});
drawingUtils.drawLandmarks(canvasCtx, results.detections[0].landmarks, {
color: 'red',
radius: 5,
});
}
canvasCtx.restore();
}
const faceDetection = new Objectron({locateFile: (file) => {
return `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@mediapipe/[email protected]/${file}`;
}});
faceDetection.setOptions({
minDetectionConfidence: 0.5
});
faceDetection.onResults(onResults);
const camera = new Camera(videoElement, {
onFrame: async () => {
await faceDetection.send({image: videoElement});
},
width: 1280,
height: 720
});
camera.start();
</script>
```
## Example Apps
Please first see general instructions for
@@ -108,3 +271,5 @@ to cross-compile and run MediaPipe examples on the
([presentation](https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1YCtASfnYyZtH-41QvnW5iZxELFnf0MF-pPWSLGj8yjQ/present?slide=id.g5bc8aeffdd_1_0))
([poster](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1u6aB6wxDY7X2TmeUUKgFydulNtXkb3pu/view))
* [Models and model cards](./models.md#face_detection)
* [Web demo](https://code.mediapipe.dev/codepen/face_detection)
* [Python Colab](https://mediapipe.page.link/face_detection_py_colab)